Al-MIKRAJ: Jurnal studi Islam dan Humaniora
Vol. 6 No. 1: Al-Mikraj, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora

Pembatalan Sepihak Rencana Perkawinan dalam Perspektif Asas Itikad Baik Pra-Kontraktual

Faris Ihza Syahputra (Universitas Sebelas Maret
Indonesia)

Anjar Sri Ciptorukmi Nugraheni (Universitas Sebelas Maret
Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Apr 2026

Abstract

The unilateral cancellation of marriage plans has increasingly raised legal concerns, particularly regarding the absence of a clear legal basis for liability in Indonesian positive law during the pre-marital phase. This study aims to examine the legal qualification of such unilateral cancellation as a breach of contract through the interpretation of the principle of good faith in the pre-contractual phase. The research employs a normative legal method with prescriptive and applied characteristics, utilizing statutory and conceptual approaches. Legal materials consist of primary and secondary sources analyzed through deductive reasoning using a syllogistic method. The findings reveal that although marriage plans do not constitute a legally binding contract, the existence of serious commitments and preparatory actions, including public announcements, creates a legitimate expectation that obliges the parties to act in good faith. The unilateral withdrawal from such arrangements may therefore be interpreted as a violation of pre-contractual good faith, giving rise to legal liability. From a modern contract law perspective, this conduct can be qualified as a form of breach of obligation within the framework of culpa in contrahendo, even in the absence of a formally concluded agreement. The study concludes that the application of the principle of good faith in the pre-contractual phase provides a more comprehensive legal basis for protecting the injured party and offers an alternative framework beyond traditional tort-based approaches.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

almikraj

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Al-Mikraj: Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Humaniora Indonesia. Jurnal ini membahas tentang Studi Islam dan Humaniora. Kajian Islam memiliki ruang lingkup kajian yang cukup luas secara sistematis dan terintegrasi untuk mengetahui, memahami dan menganalisis secara mendalam hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan ...