STEAM Journal for Elementary School Education
Vol. 2 No. 01 (2026): STEAM Journal for Elementary School Education

Participatory Action Research on the Implementation of STEAM-Integrated Problem-Based Learning

Nurwati Djaman (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
Nur Wahidin Ashari (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
Irfan Pratama Amrin (Unknown)
Nabila Putri Amelia (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
Jabal Nur. D (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
Nur Inayah Anwar (Universitas Negeri Makassar)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the implementation of a STEAM-based Problem-Based Learning (PBL) approach in mathematics learning to enhance students’ engagement, creativity, and problem-solving abilities. The research was conducted at SMP Negeri 26 Makassar using a Participatory Action Research (PAR) framework involving collaboration between university researchers, pre-service teachers, and the classroom teacher. The learning activities focused on the topic of arithmetic sequences and were designed following the stages of the PBL model integrated with STEAM elements (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics). Students worked collaboratively in small groups to analyze contextual problems, formulate hypotheses, conduct investigations using digital tools, and communicate their findings through digital presentations. Data were collected through classroom observations, learning artifacts, student presentations, and formative assessment results. Descriptive statistical analysis of the formative test scores showed that the average student score reached 92.5, with a median and mode of 90, indicating strong academic performance and relatively consistent achievement among students. The findings revealed that the STEAM-based PBL approach effectively promoted active participation, collaborative inquiry, and deeper conceptual understanding of arithmetic sequences. The integration of digital tools and interdisciplinary learning activities also supported the development of students’ critical thinking and communication skills. These results suggest that integrating STEAM within a PBL framework can provide meaningful and engaging mathematics learning experiences while improving students’ problem-solving abilities and overall learning outcomes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sjese

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences

Description

Focus and Scope SJESE focuses on research and scholarly work that enhances the body of knowledge in the following areas: Integration of STEAM in elementary education Innovative teaching strategies and practices Curriculum development and instructional design Assessment and evaluation in STEAM ...