SOSHUM
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Social Studies and Humanities Journal (SOSHUM)

RELIGIOUS LEADERS AND COLLECTIVE ETHICS (THE DYNAMICS OF SOCIAL SPIRITUALITY IN TIDORE ISLANDS CITY)

Alwi Abdul Haq (Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt)
Syahrir Ibnu (Universitas Khairun, Ternate, North Maluku, Indonesia)
Athirah Rizki Salsabila (Universitas Tadulako, Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Oct 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of religious leaders in shaping collective ethics and the dynamics of social spirituality in Tidore Islands City, North Maluku. In a socio-religious context, religious leaders function not only as spiritual guides but also as moral agents who shape social awareness, reinforce communal solidarity, and internalize public ethics amid modern social transformations. The study employs a mixed-methods approach with a phenomenological model to explore the subjective experiences of religious figures, complemented by quantitative survey data on community perceptions of their influence. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and questionnaires. The findings reveal that religious leaders in Tidore exert a significant influence on the formation of social norms; however, their effectiveness largely depends on their public communication ability, social legitimacy, and openness to intergenerational dialogue. Contextually articulated spiritual values serve as a foundation for reconstructing collective ethics within the local community. This article contributes to the study of religious communication by positioning religious leaders as central actors in the moral transformation of society.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

soshum

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

Social Studies & Humanities Journal (SOSHUM) is an academic journal that focuses on interdisciplinary research in the fields of social science, science, and humanities studies. The journal aims to present high-quality articles that make significant contributions to our understanding of society, ...