Journal of Innovation in Teaching and Instructional Media
Vol 6 No 2 (2026): Journal of Innovation in Teaching and Instructional Media

Systematic Literature Review: The Role of School Strategic Plans in Improving Educational Quality

Dexulear Mexi (Universitas Bengkulu, Bengkulu, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study investigates the role of school strategic plans in enhancing educational quality, moving beyond their perception as mere administrative requirements. A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted, analysing 15 peer-reviewed articles published between 2021 and 2026. The findings reveal that effective strategic planning contributes to quality improvement through three key mechanisms: (1) structured formulation processes involving stakeholder deliberation, (2) alignment of resources with institutional vision and mission, and (3) systematic monitoring and evaluation. However, the review also identifies persistent challenges, including limited technological integration, insufficient professional development, and a tendency toward administrative compliance rather than pedagogical transformation. This study contributes a synthesized framework that conceptualizes strategic plans as “living roadmaps” for institutional change, emphasizing the synergy between managerial leadership and active document engagement. The findings provide actionable insights for school principals and policymakers seeking to bridge the gap between long-term vision and daily operational practice.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jitim

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

Journal of Innovation in Teaching and Instructional Media is a professional peer-reviewed journal published three times a year (January, May, and September) with E-ISSN: 2746-3583 and P-ISSN 2775-4537. by Yayasan Sembilan Pemuda Indonesia. Contributions are welcomed on any aspect of promoting and ...