Bahastra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Vol 10, No 2 (2026)

Developing Intercultural Competence through Children’s Literature in German Language Learning

Andina Meutia Hawa (Universitas Andalas)
Anne Pratiwi (Universitas Andalas)
Dyani Prades Pratiwi (Universitas Andalas)
Fakhria Nesa (Universitas Andalas)
Roma Kyo Kae Saniro (Universitas Andalas)
Ahmad Hamidi (Universitas Andalas)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Apr 2026

Abstract

Mastering a foreign language requires not only linguistic skills but also the development of intercultural competence. This study aims to analyze the use of the German children's novel entitled Emil und die Detektive by Erich Kästner as a medium for developing students' intercultural competence in German language learning in Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with thematic analysis of literary works. Data in the form of narratives, dialogues, and character actions were collected through listening and note-taking, then analyzed using literary analysis with reference to Michael Byram's Intercultural Communicative Competence (ICC) framework. Data validity was strengthened through triangulation of sources and theories. The results of the study indicate that the novel Emil und die Detektive embodies values of intercultural understanding, such as independence, solidarity, honesty, vigilance, and equal relations between children and adults. These values have the potential to be integrated into German language learning through discussion activities, interpretive writing, and literary appreciation. Therefore, language learning is not only oriented towards linguistic mastery but also contributes to the development of empathy, interpretation skills, cross-cultural interaction, and critical cultural awareness in line with Byram's ICC model.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Bahastra

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Jurnal yang fokus menerbitkan Penelitian Bahasa; Penelitian Sastra; Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Bahasa; Kajian Pustaka; Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Bahasa; Media Ajar Bahasa; dan Penilaian Pembelajaran ...