Jurnal Manajemen
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April 2026

Peran Employee Engagement dalam Mediasi Hubungan antara Work-Life Balance dan Retensi Karyawan Generasi Z di Wilayah Surabaya

Nurul Iman (Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya)
Elly Yuniar Nitawati (Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of employee engagement in mediating the relationship between work-life balance and retention of Generation Z employees in the Surabaya area. The research approach used a quantitative method with a mediation regression analysis technique based on EViews software on 180 Generation Z employee respondents in the service and creative industries sectors. The results showed that work-life balance had a positive and significant effect on employee engagement (β = 0.512, p < 0.05) and employee retention (β = 0.348, p < 0.05). However, after employee engagement was included in the model, the direct effect of work-life balance on retention decreased and became insignificant (β = 0.172, p = 0.056). The Sobel test yielded a z-score of 3.94 and a p-value of 0.00008, indicating that employee engagement fully mediated the effect of work-life balance on employee retention. These findings indicate that work-life balance increases retention only when accompanied by high work engagement. This research strengthens the Job Demands–Resources and Social Exchange theories and provides practical implications: organizations need to strengthen a work-life culture that supports employee balance, flexibility, and participation to increase engagement and reduce turnover.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mamen

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

MAMEN adalah Jurnal Manajemen yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Januari, April, Juli dan Oktober oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil ...