Journal of Innovative Technologies in Learning and Education
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Innovative Technologies in Learning and Education - January 2026

The AI Co-Author: Investigating the Impact of Generative AI on Creative Short Story Writing Skills on the Students of English Education Study Program

Christmas Prasetia Ate (Universitas Citra Bangsa)
Dortean Amelia Jois Jaha (UKAW Kupang)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Jan 2026

Abstract

This qualitative case study investigates the impact of Generative AI (GenAI) as a "co-author" on the creative short story writing skills of 19 fourth-semester students in the English Education Study Program at Citra Bangsa University. Amidst the growing debate on AI in education, this study explores how EFL learners utilize tools like ChatGPT to overcome challenges such as blank page syndrome and limited lexical resources. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, reflective journals, and analysis of digital artifacts (chat logs and story drafts) following a six-week creative writing workshop. The findings reveal that GenAI significantly reduced writing anxiety by serving as an ideation partner and expanded students' descriptive vocabulary through context-specific synonyms. However, the study also highlights a complex negotiation of authorship, where students acted as "creative directors," curating AI outputs to ensure cultural relevance and narrative voice. The research concludes that integrating GenAI requires a pedagogical shift from product-oriented to process-oriented assessment, emphasizing "prompt engineering" as a critical new literacy for future English teachers

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Journal Info

Abbrev

j-itle

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Education Social Sciences Other

Description

Journal of Innovative Technologies in Learning and Education (J-ITLE) is a peer-reviewed international journal that publishes cutting-edge research on the integration of innovative technologies in educational settings. The journal covers a wide range of topics, including but not limited to digital ...