Golden Ratio of Social Science and Education
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): December - May

Strategic Pillars of MSME Sustainability: The Role of Digital Value Chains and Green Finance in Deli Serdang Regency

Nalom Siagian (Universitas HKBP Nommensen)
Nurliani Siregar (Universitas HKBP Nommensen)
Nenni Triana Sinaga (Universitas HKBP Nommensen)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Apr 2026

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) represent a cornerstone of Indonesia’s economic structure, particularly in regions like Deli Serdang. Yet, MSMEs continue to face persistent challenges in digital transformation and environmental sustainability. This study investigates the synergistic role of digital value chains and green finance in enhancing the sustainability of MSMEs by focusing on their strategic capabilities. Using a quantitative approach with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), data were collected from 400 MSME respondents across 22 sub-districts. SEM was chosen due to its suitability for analyzing complex relationships among latent constructs. The study addresses the following research question: To what extent does the integration of digitalization and green finance influence MSME sustainability through strategic capabilities? Findings indicate that digital adoption improves operational efficiency and market responsiveness, while green finance strengthens long-term sustainability orientations. Notably, their interaction creates a compounded effect on resilience and competitiveness. Practical implications suggest that this integrative model can guide policymakers, financial institutions, and local stakeholders in designing inclusive digital-financial ecosystems for MSMEs. The study extends the Resource-Based View and Triple Bottom Line frameworks by demonstrating their applicability in local MSME contexts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

grsse

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

Description

Golden Ratio of Social Science and Education (GRSSE) encourages courageous and bold new ideas, focusing on contribution, theoretical, managerial, and social life implications. Golden Ratio of Social Science and Education (GRSSE) welcomes papers: Arts, Anthropology Communication Education Education ...