ELLTER Journal
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): ELLTER JOURNAL

A DOUBLE-EDGED SWORD OF CHATGPT IN STUDENTS’ WRITING PROCESS HIGHLIGHTING BENEFITS AND POTENTIAL DANGERS

Khairunisa, Hani (Unknown)
Novita Sari, Ratih (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) like ChatGPT into education presents a double-edged sword for the student writing process. This research explores the benefits and potential dangers of using ChatGPT for writing exposition texts among senior high school students. Using a qualitative approach with an interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) design, this research collected data from ten XI.2 Inglan 2 students through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis. The findings reveal that ChatGPT is highly beneficial across all writing stages: assisting with idea generation and outlining in pre-writing, structuring paragraphs in drafting, and improving grammar and coherence during revision. However, two significant dangers were identified: a growing dependency that risks weakening students' critical thinking, and a loss of originality, as students felt their writing became "generic" and lacked a personal voice. This research concludes that while ChatGPT is a powerful tool, its use must be balanced. Educators should guide students toward responsible AI use, fostering critical AI literacy to ensure technology supports, rather than replaces, the development of authentic writing skills.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ellter-j

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

ELLTER Journal: English Linguistics and Language Teaching Research Journal is home of scholars in publishing their works in the area of English Linguistics and Language Teaching Research across world. ELTTER JOURNAL welcomes following fields: 1. Teaching English as a Second Language or a Foreign ...