Journal of Physical and Outdoor Education
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Physical and Outdoor Education

The Relationship of Self Confidence Level with Bow Modification Tools

Fiki, Andrian Alga (Unknown)
Sobarna, Akhmad (Unknown)
Rizal, Rony Mohamad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aims to determine the participants self-confidence levels and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions using bow modifications in improving archery competence. The study population was participants in the Cimahi Mandıri archery 1 training program, with a sample of 7 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data collection instruments included a self-confidence score questionnaire, an archery score test, and observations of bow modifications. Data Were analyzed using descriptive statistics to determine the distribution of self Confidence scores and improvements in archery performance, and correlations between variables were conducted. The results showed that the majority of participants (89,1%) had self-confidence score of 21.in the moderate to low category. After the intervention, there was a significant improvement in archery skills, with bow modifications proving effective. The conclusion is that the intervention had a positive effect on improving both self-confidence and archery performance, although there were technical challenges that needed to be addressed. Recommendations are directed at improving instruments and training implementation to optimize learning outcomes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpoe

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Journal of Physical and Outdoor Recreation, a print journal published by Prodi Pendidikan Jasmani, Kesehatan dan Rekreasi (PJKR) STKIP Pasundan Cimahi, which was founded 2019. It publishes articles from high-quality research on Physical Education scope, including teaching-learning Physical ...