Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology
Vol 20, No 2 (2015)

Characterization of Aspergillus Niger 65i6 lipase from solid-state fermentation using Jatropha seed cake medium

Chusnul Hidayat (Department of Food and Agricultural Product Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Sari Darmasiwi (Department Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Teknika Selatan, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta)
Maulina Nurikasari (Graduate School of Biotechnology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Teknika Utara, Barek, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Muhammad Nur Cahyanto (Department of Food and Agricultural Product Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2015

Abstract

Jatropha curcas seed cake contains a high amount of protein, and consequently has very high potentialas a medium for lipase production. The objective of this research was to characterize lipase from Aspergillusniger 6516, which was produced by solid-state fermentation on Jatropha curcas seed cake as the medium. The effects of pH and temperature on enzyme activity were evaluated, along with substrate specifcity and enzyme stability. Fermentation was performed at a water concentration of 63% and temperature of 30 °C for 7 days. The results showed that the optimum pH and temperature for Aspergillus niger 6516 lipase activities were 8.0 and 40 °C, respectively. The lipase had the substrate specifcity to hydrolyze long-chain fatty acids and was stable in polar organic solvents. The lipase had a molecular weight, Km and vmax about 19 kDa, 0.27 µmol/ml, and 52.63 µmol/ml/min, respectively. The results also suggested that the produced lipase from Aspergillus niger 6516 was an alkaline lipase. Based on these results, we conclude that Jatropha seed cake is a suitable medium for lipase production.

Copyrights © 2015






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijbiotech

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology (IJBiotech) is an open access, peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary journal dedicated to the publication of novel research in all aspects of biotechnology, with particular attention paid to the exploration and development of natural products derived from ...