Journal of Educational Sciences
Vol. 10 No. 5 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences

The Effect of STEM-Based Physics Learning and Local Wisdom of Bengkulu on Students’ Critical Thinking Skills in the Concept of Particle Dynamics

Klareza, Yulensi (Unknown)
Koto, Irwan (Unknown)
Yanti, Fitri April (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 May 2026

Abstract

Physics teaching practices in schools generally still focus on low-level thinking through routine exercises, so critical thinking skills as a 21st-century competency are not being maximised. This research attempts to look into the impact of STEM-based physics learning integrated with traditional Bengkulu games affect pupils' ability to think critically about particle dynamics. The research employed a nonequivalent control group and a quasi-experimental design. A total of 66 Grade XI students served as research subjects: 33 in the experimental class and 33 in the control class, 28 Grade XII students participated in the critical thinking test trial, and three expert validators (lecturers and physics teachers) were involved. The research instruments were an essay test and Facione’s Critical Thinking Skills Assessment Rubric. The data were analysed using non-parametric inferential tests and descriptive statistics (Mann-Whitney U). The findings demonstrated that Grade XI students' critical thinking abilities were significantly impacted by STEM-based physics instruction combined with Bengkulu local knowledge, with Sig< 0.001 and an effect size of 0.54 (High). It was concluded that STEM-based physics Learning combined with Bengkulu traditional knowledge was successful in enhancing critical thinking abilities in the idea of particle dynamics.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JES

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Library & Information Science Other

Description

JES publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring regionally and internationally in the educational sciences with the aim to advance our knowledge both in term of theory and practice. Moreover, this journal also covers the issues concerned with the following special sections: ...