Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology
Vol 16, No 2 (2011)

CYP3A4*1G gene Polymorphism on Javanese People

Em Sutrisna (Doctoral Program of Medical and Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Faculty of Pharmacy, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia)
Iwan Dwiprahasto (Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Erna Kristin (Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Dec 2011

Abstract

Most of drugs are metabolized by cytochrome P 450 (CYP) enzyme. Cytochrome P450 3A4 is thecytochrome that is involved in metabolizing more than 60% of all medicine used in human. The variationof this CYP3A4 gene will affect the catalytic activity of this enzyme. Recently, CYP3A4*1G in intron 10 wasfound in Chinese and Japanese population. There is a substitution of G to A at position 82266 in intron 10. Thepurpose of this research was to investigate the frequency of allele and genotype CYP3A4*1G. Samples weretaken from bloods of the subjects of the research. The examination of CYP3A4*1G was conducted by RTLP-PCRmethod.As the results of this research, the frequency of CYP3A4*1G in Javanese people is CYP3A4*1/*1 0.25,CYP3A4*1/*1G 0.55 and CYP3A4*1G/*1G 0.20. Frequency of allele G: 0.53, allele A: 0.47. The Fisher’s exact- testshows that the allele and genotype frequencyis p. 1.000. The allele and genotype frequency of Javanese peopleisstill in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijbiotech

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology (IJBiotech) is an open access, peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary journal dedicated to the publication of novel research in all aspects of biotechnology, with particular attention paid to the exploration and development of natural products derived from ...