JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI MARITIM
Vol. 26 No. 2 (2026): Maret

PENGARUH WAKTU TEMPUH DAN KUALITAS LAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGGUNA TRANSPORTASI LAUT DI PELABUHAN BATAM

Fauziah, Gradina Nur (Unknown)
IKHSAN, Muhammad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Mar 2026

Abstract

This study investigates how passenger satisfaction in marine transportation at Batam Port is impacted by trip time and service quality. Given Indonesia's archipelagic terrain, sea transportation is an essential means of connectivity; nonetheless, enduring problems like delays, long trips, and subpar service continue to be a problem. This study uses a quantitative design using multiple linear regression to examine both simultaneous and partial impacts of the variables. It is based on the SERVQUAL model and Expectancy Disconfirmation Theory. A Likert-scale survey was used to collect data from 100 respondents. The results indicate that travel time and service quality significantly influence passenger satisfaction, with a determination coefficient of 83.9%. Although punctuality contributes to positive perceptions, service quality stands out as the dominant factor in shaping user experience and fostering long-term loyalty. The findings not only reinforce the theoretical relevance of combining EDT and SERVQUAL in maritime studies but also provide practical insights for port authorities and operators to enhance efficiency and service standards in order to strengthen competitiveness and passenger trust. Keywords: travel time, service quality, passenger satisfaction, maritime transport, Batam Port

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSTM

Publisher

Subject

Astronomy Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Transportation

Description

Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi MARITIM berisi tulisan ilmiah di bidang Kemaritiman, Kepelabuhanan, Ilmu kenautikaan, Teknik Mesin, permesinan kapal. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Maritim juga membahas mengenai bidang Transportasi baik itu transportasi darat, laut maupun udara yang kesemuanya merupakan ...