Indonesian Journal of Education (INJOE)
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Education (INJOE)

EDUCATIONAL METAVERSE PLATFORMS AS NEW LEARNING FRONTIERS: OPPORTUNITIES, RISKS, AND PEDAGOGICAL IMPLICATIONS

Loso Judijanto (IPOSS Jakarta, Indonesia)
Rustiyana Rustiyana (Universitas Bale Bandung, Indonesia)
Nurul Saila (Universitas Panca Marga, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study explores the emerging role of educational metaverse platforms as transformative learning frontiers by synthesizing findings from recent literature on virtual, augmented, and immersive learning environments. Using a systematic literature review method, the research analyzes theoretical developments, empirical evidence, and pedagogical models that frame the integration of metaverse technologies into contemporary education. The findings reveal that educational metaverses offer significant opportunities for enhancing experiential learning, social presence, collaboration, and student engagement through immersive simulations and personalized learning pathways. However, the literature also highlights critical risks related to data privacy, digital inequality, cybersecurity, psychological effects, and pedagogical misalignment when immersive technologies are not implemented responsibly. The study further identifies important pedagogical implications, including the need for new instructional designs, teacher digital competencies, ethical guidelines, and inclusive access frameworks to ensure meaningful learning outcomes. Overall, the research contributes to a deeper understanding of how metaverse-based learning ecosystems can be developed and governed to support effective, equitable, and ethical education in the digital era.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

INJOE

Publisher

Subject

Description

Indonesian Journal of Education (INJOE) publishes articles on education and learning in general. Contains articles / research results written by experts, scientists, practitioners, and reviewers in the field of education and learning. Some of Indonesian Journal of Education (INJOE): Education and ...