Architectural Research Journal
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Architectural Research Journal

An Analysis of Facade Transformation in Pasar Kayoon Surabaya

Sovie Nurmalia Junita (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur)
Darini Yusrina Abidah (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur)
Dian Kartika Santoso (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur)
Faiz Ramadiansyah (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Nov 2025

Abstract

Pasar Kayoon in Surabaya holds historical significance and a strategic position as a hub for the flower trade and other commercial activities in the city center. Over the past decade, the area has experienced notable physical and visual transformations, especially in its building facades, a key element of the area’s urban identity. This study analyzes facade development in the Pasar Kayoon area from 2015 to 2025 and identifies factors influencing these changes. An explanatory method with a qualitative descriptive approach was employed, using Google Street View terrestrial imagery for longitudinal observation from a pedestrian perspective. Visual and spatial analyses focused on facade elements,form, materials, colors, signage, and forecourt use,triangulated with maps, photographic documentation, and historical literature. Findings indicate significant changes in some segments, including conversion of open spaces into kiosks, signage redesign, facade element modifications, and building height alterations, while other segments maintained their original character with minor adjustments. These transformations were driven by commercial needs, changes in sold commodities, space demands for economic growth, and contemporary design trends. The study provides insights for maintaining visual cohesion while preserving the area’s historical identity in future development planning

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

arj

Publisher

Subject

Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering

Description

ARJ: Architectural Research Journal is a scientific journal that publishes original articles based on the latest knowledge, research, and applied research as well as the latest scientific developments in Architecture, Interior layout, building technology, urban planning, outdoor planning, history ...