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PENGARUH KONDISI LANSKAP PERTANIAN TERHADAP ASPEK MIKRO RUMAH DAN ASPEK MAKRO PADA PERMUKIMAN SUKU JAWA DI DESA PUHTI, NGAWI, JAWA TIMUR Santoso, Dian Kartika
Jurnal Arsitektur Komposisi Vol 13, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Abstrak: Indonesia merupakan negara agraris yang hidup dari sektor pertanian terutama komoditi padi. Salah satu daerah penghasil padi adalah Ngawi. Kabupaten ini sebagai salah satu penghasil padi terbesar dan mendapat predikat lumbung padi di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Dengan kondisi yang demikian, sedikit banyak mempengaruhi pola pemukiman secara makro maupun mikro. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lahan pertanian terhadap permukiman di Desa Puhti, Ngawi Jawa Timur serta hubungannya dengan nilai-nilai lokalitas masyarakat setempat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan kondisi lahan pertanian secara makro saling berhubungan dengan pola permukimannya, akibat kondisi sosial dan kekerabatannya. Sementara itu, hubungan antara lahan pertanian dengan pemukiman secara mikro dapat diketahui dari pembagian ruang pada hunian dengan adanya ruang penjemuran dan penyimpanan hasil panen, penggunaan material bangunan yang didapatkan dari hasil pertanian yang ditanam pada lahan pertanian masyarakat setempat, serta penggunaan ornamen pada hunian masyarakat.Kata kunci: lansekap pertanian; aspek mikro rumah; aspek makro; pola permukiman. Title: The Influence of Agricultural Landscape Condition on House Micro Aspects and Macro Aspects on The Settlement of Javanese Villages in Puhti Village, Ngawi, East JavaAbstract. Indonesia is an agricultural country that lives in the agricultural sector, especially rice commodities. One of the rice-producing areas is Ngawi. This regency is one of the largest rice producers and has the title of rice barn in East Java Province. With these conditions, it affects the settlement patterns in a macro and micro manner. This study aims to determine the effect of agricultural land on settlements in Puhti Village, Ngawi East Java as well as its relationship with local community values. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study show that the condition of agricultural land in a macro interrelated with the pattern of settlement, due to social conditions and kinship. Meanwhile, the relationship between agricultural land and micro-settlements can be seen from the division of space in the dwelling with the existence of drying and storing crops, the use of building materials obtained from agricultural products planted on the local community's agricultural land, and the use of ornaments in community dwellings.Keywords: agricultural landscape; house micro aspects; macro aspect; settlement pattern.

TRANSFORMASI FASAD PADA PERMUKIMAN SUKU TENGGER DESA NGADAS DITINJAU DARI BENTUK GEOMETRI DASAR Ssantoso, Dian Kartika
Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan (JUARA) Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Februari (Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan)
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/juara.v3i1.573

Fasad merupakan identitas yang dapat diidentifikasi dari suatu bangunan. Sebagai sebuah suku yang unik, Suku Tengger memiliki karakter fasad tersendiri yang semakin menguatkan karakternya sebagai Desa Wisata Adat. Namun, bukan berarti fasad dari bangunan tidak berubah. Perubahan fasad pada suatu bangunan dapat dilihat dariÂ geometri dasarnya. Geometri fasad adalah wujud bidang atau benda berupa segi empat, segi tiga, lingkaran, serta variasinya. Jadi perubahan fasad bangunan rumah Suku Tengger di Ngadas, dapat dijelaskan melalui geometri dasar bangunannya. Sehingga memberikan wawasan mengenai karakter bangunan Rumah Suku Tengger Ngadas. Penelitian dilakukan melalui pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan pemilihan sampel secara purposive sampling terhadap rumah yang mewakili tipologi rumah di Desa Ngadas. Hasil menunjukkan, perubahan yang terjadi berupa penambahan bagian, sehingga terjadi perubahan geometrinya. Hal ini diakibatkan oleh faktor ekonomi, karena meningkatnya taraf hidup masyarakat Tengger. Terdapat pula perubahan yang sangat drastis dengan menggantikan seluruh karakter asli, seperti geometri atap yang tidak lagi segitiga tetapi datar berbentuk persegi. Hal ini akibat pembangunan homestay yang menjamur akibat aktivitas wisata. Meskipun begitu, tidak semua geometri fasad berubah, ada juga bangunan baru yang memiliki karakter sama dengan konsep continuity terhadap karakter asli.

Faktor Penyebab Perubahan Morfologi Desa Ngadas, Poncokusumo, Kabupaten Malang Santoso, Dian Kartika; Wikantiyoso, Respati
Local Wisdom Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v10i2.2678

Ngadas Village has been designated as Tourism Village. Such determination may affect the morphology of Ngadas Village. Although tourism activities are regarded as things that can cause changes in the morphology of the region but do not rule out the possibility of other factors. Thus, it is very important to know the factors other causes. Thus, massive morphological changes can be controlled by knowing the causal factors. Consequently, the sustainability of Ngadas as a traditional tourism village can be maintained. The method used in this research is the descriptive qualitative method through synchronic and diachronic approach. In addition, this research also used spatial analysis to know morphologyâ€™s development of Ngadas Village through Google Earth image in 2004, 2012, and 2017. The result of the research indicates that factors causing a morphological change of Ngadas Village are the cultural factor, natural factor, demographic factors, tourism development factor, building and land allotment, and government policy.Â DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/lw.v10i2.2678

IMPLICATION OF FARMING CULTURAL CHANGES ON FARMHOUSES IN NGADAS VILLAGE Dian Kartika Santoso; Antariksa Antariksa; Sri Utami
International Journal on Livable Space Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019): ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND COMFORT
Publisher : Jurusan Arsitektur - FTSP - Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/livas.v4i1.4874

ABSTRACTPeople in Ngadas Village have enough time to live in their fields. Therefore, the community build farmhouses to help farming activities. However, as an agricultural landscape, cultivation in Ngadas Village has various dynamics. Changes that occur in the agricultural landscape can be traced through agricultural features formed by the type of agricultural land use. In addition, it can be traced through cultural features that are the result of interactions between human activities and the environment such as farmhouses. Therefore, this study aims to find out the implications of agricultural features on cultural features, especially space in farmhouses. The in-depth interview and observation methods were conducted to identify, then the data obtained were analysed by synchronous and diachronic methods. So, the changes that occur can be determined descriptively. The results of the study show that the culture of shifting cultivation that has become permanent causes the fields to develop along with the changes in the plants that have been planted, the addition of activities and intensity of plant management. More fixed location of the farm more developed and permanent farmhouses has been built. More activities carried out in the fields and the higher intensity of plant management, the wider and more space needed for the fields.Keywords: Agrarian culture, Agricultural landscape, Farmhouses

A landscape architect preferences on border elements at green open spaces during Covid-19 pandemic Dian Kartika Santoso; Irawan Setyabudi
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 6 No 2 (2021): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Mei 2021 ~ Agustus 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v6i2.691

Green open space has many benefits for humans. Unfortunately, the function of green open space cannot be fully felt due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Even though the application of physical distancing in the garden can be created through the use of garden border elements. As a first step in determining good and effective elements, this study aims to explore the preferences of garden designers in selecting garden border elements, their shapes, and arrangements to maintain the distance between garden users. This research is a perceptual research using a survey method obtained through distributing questionnaires and processed by quantitative descriptive and chi-square test. As for the results obtained in this study, garden designers agree that the border element is an effective way that can be used to implement physical distancing in public parks. Although, in general, garden designers prefer hardscape over softscapes as a border element, there are different preferences for the type of hardscape and softscape used. Garden designers prefer fences, portable benches> 2m apart and concrete construction as a hardscape barrier that can be applied to gardens that have been built. Meanwhile, the selection of softscape in the garden that has been built tends to use flowering shrubs as a border element. The conclusion of this study is the preference for material selection that is different in terms of functionality and aesthetics is caused by the pandemic

Tipologi Rumah-Ladang di Desa Enclave Taman Nasional Bromo Tengger Semeru, Ngadas, Kabupaten Malang Dian Kartika Santoso; Antariksa Antariksa; Sri Utami
ARSITEKTURA Vol 17, No 2 (2019): ARSITEKTURA : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Ngadas village is one of the agricultural villages. Ngadas village was an enclave village of Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (TNBTS). Ngadas people do more activities in the fields than in their homes or dwellings. So, they built a farmhouse around the crop fields. As an agricultural landscape with upland ecology, certainly there have been many human compositions and interventions in its arrangement. It also changed a shaped of farm houses, and now it has a diverse character. So, it is necessary to study the typology of farmhouses in Ngadas Village as an effort to document traditional architecture and Indonesian culture, especially in the upland agrarian community. Qualitative methods have done with a typology approach by grouping similarities and differences based on the form of plans, unit space, layout, space organization, and orientation. The results of the analysis show that there are five types of farmhouses found. A few factors caused by the emergence of the typology of farmhouses in Ngadas Village based on spatial aspects are topographic factors, economic factors, factors in the need for security.

IMPLICATION OF FARMING CULTURAL CHANGES ON FARMHOUSES IN NGADAS VILLAGE Dian Kartika Santoso; Antariksa Antariksa; Sri Utami
International Journal on Livable Space Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019): ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND COMFORT
Publisher : Jurusan Arsitektur - FTSP - Universitas Trisakti

ABSTRACTPeople in Ngadas Village have enough time to live in their fields. Therefore, the community build farmhouses to help farming activities. However, as an agricultural landscape, cultivation in Ngadas Village has various dynamics. Changes that occur in the agricultural landscape can be traced through agricultural features formed by the type of agricultural land use. In addition, it can be traced through cultural features that are the result of interactions between human activities and the environment such as farmhouses. Therefore, this study aims to find out the implications of agricultural features on cultural features, especially space in farmhouses. The in-depth interview and observation methods were conducted to identify, then the data obtained were analysed by synchronous and diachronic methods. So, the changes that occur can be determined descriptively. The results of the study show that the culture of shifting cultivation that has become permanent causes the fields to develop along with the changes in the plants that have been planted, the addition of activities and intensity of plant management. More fixed location of the farm more developed and permanent farmhouses has been built. More activities carried out in the fields and the higher intensity of plant management, the wider and more space needed for the fields.Keywords: Agrarian culture, Agricultural landscape, Farmhouses

TIPOLOGI DAN MORFOLOGI RUMAH TRADISIONAL MASYARAKAT SAMIN BOJONEGORO Irawan Setyabudi; Rizki Alfian; Dian Kartika Santoso
Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Arsitektur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/jiars.v12i2.3030

Komunitas masyarakat Samin adalah salah satu kelompok kultural di nusantara yang masih mempertahankan sisi tradisional dan memiliki nilai-nilai kesetempatan yaitu Saminisme. Budaya masyarakat Samin di Dusun Jepang, tidak bersifat antoposentris dan sangat dipengaruhi oleh gubahan arsitektural maupun lanskap tradisionalnya. Pola pemukiman menyesuaikan topografi dan ketersediaan sumber daya alam wilayah setempat. Permasalahannya adalah rumah tradisional terdiri atas beberapa tipe dan telah mengalami perubahan bentuk, sehingga perlu pendokumentasian untuk mengetahui seberapa jauh tingkat perubahan ruangnya. Hal ini sebagai salah satu wujud pelestarian arsitektur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat hasil klasifikasi tipe rumah komunitas samin berikut sisi perubahan ruangnya dengan mengambil acuan dari beberapa penelitian sebelumnya. Metode analisis dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif-kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Metode ini memungkinkan peneliti membuat kesimpulan yang detail terhadap tipologi rumah tradisional. Kesimpulan penelitian ini Terdapat tiga tipologi rumah Samin Bojonegoro. Penyebab perbedaan tipologi adalah kebutuhan akan rasa nyaman, faktor lingkungan dan mata pencaharian

PERANCANGAN TAMAN EDUKASI SEBAGAI UPAYA MENDUKUNG OUTDOOR LEARNING PROCESS DI SEKOLAH Setyabudi, Irawan; Santoso, Dian Kartika; Istikomayanti, Yuswa
Aksen : Journal of Design and Creative Industry Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Aksen : Journal of Design and Creative Industry
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/aksen.v7i1.3130

Architecture plays an important role in creating space for human activity. One form is an open space designed as a garden. Recently, the idea of caring for the environment has been implemented in schools with the Adiwiyata program by realizing school members who are responsible for environmental protection and management through school management to support sustainable development. The garden design process is environmentally friendly supporting facilities. The design case study was carried out at SMP 26 Malang. The problem is, the gardens around the main school in every corner or in front of the class have no thematic grouping of plant species, graffiti on the fence walls that need updating, no canopy for circulation, and many other elements that can be processed. The research method was carried out qualitatively with architectural design methods and adapted to education science. The purpose of this study is to provide a garden designconcept that is able to accommodate educational and recreational out-of-class activities for students of SMPN 26 Malang and can be generalized as a general design concept of an educational park for schools. Recommendations from the design are in the form of out-of-class learning concepts. The concept base that will be developed is from a smart and studentfriendly park which means that the park takes into account aspects of the intellectual, physical and psychological wellbeing of students, besides that it does not cause mental and physical harm. A participatory element in its implementation is needed. Keywords: Garden concept, outdoor learning process, smart-student friendly park

Preferensi Pengunjung Taman di Kota Malang Terhadap Fasilitas Taman Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 Dian Kartika Santoso; Yudhistira Adit Dewanto; Kholishotunni’amillah; Siti Hazar Rachmawati; Risnawati
ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v9i1.208

Title: Park Visitor Preferences On Park Facilities In Malang City Post-Covid-19 Pandemic The end of the Covid-19 Pandemic has made people return to their activities in public open spaces. After the post-Covid-19 pandemic, garden facilities are one of the essential things in an Open Green Space. This parking facility must comply with the ongoing New Normal Standards. Urban park in Malang needs to be measured to explore user preferences for park facilities after the Covid-19 pandemic. The analytical method used is a descriptive quantitative approach. Data collection was carried out through a survey using a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The results obtained from this study were that there was no change in visitor preferences before and after Covid-19. visitor preferences for park facilities in Malang City found that for hygiene & health facilities, the most needed are toilets, hand washing areas and trash cans, as for the most needed security facilities, namely security posts and fences. The most needed supporting facilities are seats, sports facilities and parking lots.

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