International Journal of Education, Culture, and Society
Vol 3 No 3 (2025): International Journal of Education, Culture, and Society

Pedagogical Practices and Psychological Influences on the Development of English-Speaking Skills in University Learners

Romero-Argueta, Jesús (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Sep 2025

Abstract

This study examines the combined influence of pedagogical practices and psychological factors on the development of English speaking skills among university students in El Salvador. Persistent challenges in oral proficiency were addressed through a quantitative, correlational research design, using a Likert-scale questionnaire administered to 32 students at a private university. Statistical analysis revealed a strong positive correlation (r = 0.888, p < 0.001) between speaking skill development and the interaction of communicative teaching methodologies with psychological factors such as anxiety, confidence, and fear. The findings indicate that interactive approaches, including flipped classrooms and activity-based learning, together with supportive environments that reduce emotional barriers, significantly enhance students’ oral performance. The study highlights the importance of teacher training and curriculum design that combine methodological innovation with psychological support, ensuring more effective language acquisition. These results contribute to the improvement of English language education by offering evidence-based recommendations to strengthen speaking proficiency in EFL contexts similar to El Salvador.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJECS

Publisher

Subject

Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

International Journal of Education, Culture, and Society [3024-8981 (Print) and 3024-8973 (Online)] is a double-blind peer-reviewed and open-access journal to disseminating all information contributing to the understanding and development of Education, Culture, and Society. Its scope is ...