Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research
Vol 6 No 2 (2026): PJPHSR

Lived Experiences of Pregnant Women in Prenatal Classes and Their Influence on Antenatal Anxiety: A Phenomenological Thematic Analysis

S, Suryanti (Unknown)
Ernasari, Ernasari (Unknown)
Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 May 2026

Abstract

Prenatal classes serve as both educational and psychosocial interventions aimed at enhancing maternal preparedness during pregnancy. This study explores the subjective experiences of pregnant women participating in prenatal classes and examines how these experiences influence antenatal anxiety. A qualitative phenomenological study was conducted at the Rappokalling Community Health Center between July and December 2025. Six participants were purposively selected based on predetermined inclusion criteria, including being in the second or third trimester of pregnancy, having attended at least four prenatal class sessions, being in stable physical condition, and demonstrating willingness to participate in in-depth interviews. Data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis. Four major themes emerged: (1) enhanced knowledge and understanding of pregnancy and childbirth, (2) Reduced anxiety through relaxing and coping strategies, (3) Social support as an emotional buffer, and (4) Mothers’ classes contribute significantly to maternal psychological well-being by increasing health literacy, strengthening emotional regulation, and fostering peer support. Integrating prenatal classes into routine antenatal care is recommended as effective strategy to reduce antenatal anxiety.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pjphsr

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health Other

Description

Pancasakti Journal of Public Health Science and Research (PJPHSR) is a scientific journal published by the Faculty of Public Health, Pancasakti University since May 2021 with e-ISSN 2777-1296. Pancasakti Journal of Public Health Science and Research (PJPHSR) accepts scientific papers in the form of ...