Patria Educational Journal
Vol 5 No 3 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 3 September 2025

The independence character of elementary school children with autism: A case study

Setiawan, Ari (Unknown)
Fajaruddin, Syarief (Unknown)
Astuti, Nuryani Dwi (Unknown)
Ertanti, Devi Wahyu (Unknown)
Budyartati, Sri (Unknown)
Jamilah, Jamilah (Unknown)
Machmudah, Machmudah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 May 2026

Abstract

This case study explores the development of independence in an elementary school-aged child with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Using qualitative methods—including direct observation, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis—the study identified key factors that facilitated independent behavior in both home and school settings. The child demonstrated increased autonomy in daily tasks such as toileting, dressing, and class participation, particularly when supported by structured interventions including visual schedules, task analysis, and token reinforcement systems. A significant finding was the role of consistent collaboration between parents and teachers, which enabled the child to generalize skills across environments. These results affirm the importance of individualized support strategies and inter-setting consistency in promoting independence among children with ASD. The study concludes by recommending sustained, context-sensitive interventions and further research across multiple participants and settings to inform evidence-based practices in special education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pej

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Patria Educational Journal (PEJ) adalah jurnal penelitian peer-review dengan sistem akses terbuka yang diterbitkan oleh oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar,. Patria Educational Journal menyediakan platform yang menyambut dan mengakui artikel ilmiah ...