Journal of Islamic Thought and Philosophy
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): March

Puritan Domination: How Can Persatuan Islam Dominate Local Religious Sects in Madura?




Article Info

Publish Date
01 Mar 2026

Abstract

This study analyzes the strategies employed by the religious institution Persatuan IslamĀ  in dominating social religious interests in Sumenep, Madura. Puritanism in this study does not present a harsh ideology, but rather a socially friendly one by controlling important social spaces such as markets, education, and family needs. This research is unique because in Madura, which is known for being religious and dominated by two major sects (Nahdhatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah), it can be dominated by puritanism. This type of research is qualitative with a case study approach, in which Persis builds and maintains its dominance over local religious groups in Madura within the local socio-religious system. Primary data was obtained through interviews with Persis administrators and congregants. The results of the study show that puritanical dominance is built through strategies that touch on social aspects. The emphasis on puritanism is carried out by controlling the understanding of religious texts, thereby forming a uniform mindset. At the same time, control of the market, cooperatives, and Islamic boarding schools strengthens the economic and institutional position of the Persis sect, thereby establishing trust, leadership, and spiritual bonds.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JITP

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Islamic Thought and Philosophy is a peer-reviewed journal by the Master of Aqidah and Islamic Philosophy Study Program at UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. This journal provides scientific publications for research related to the themes of Islamic thought and philosophy. Taking a broad view of ...