KAGANGA KOMUNIKA: Journal of Communication Science
Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Edisi 14

KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA: MAKNA SIMBOLIK SULAPA’ EPPA DALAM MOTIF BALO LOBANG PADA LIPA’ SABBE BUGIS

Andi Fauziyah Hijrina Fatimah (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
Nurul Fadhillah (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
Andi Taslim Saputra (Universitas Negeri Makassar)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2026

Abstract

Lipa’ sabbe (Bugis silk sarong) is a textile that has been designated as an Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) of Indonesia since 2016. The balo lobang motif visually has a very close connection with the sulapa’ eppa (four sides) philosophy, which represents cosmological balance in the Bugis worldview. This research aims to uncover the symbolic meaning of sulapa’ eppa in the balo lobang motif on Bugis lipa’ sabbe. This type of research uses an interpretative qualitative research method, which seeks to find meaning in a phenomenon to investigate issues related to specific individuals, thereby gaining direct insight into their activities. The results of this study found interpretations related to the perspectives of representamen, object, and interpretation. This research outlines that the semiotic approach is crucial for understanding cultural artifacts as tools for generating meaning. According to the findings of this research, symbolic meanings must be revived in cultural practices. In this process, the symbolic values contained in the motifs tend to be simplified or even lose their relevance in social practice.   Keywords: Semiotics, Meaning, Lipa’ Sabbe, Balo Lobang, Sulapa’ Eppa

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Journal Info

Abbrev

KAGANGA

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

Strategi Komunikasi, Public Relation, Komunikasi Sosial Budaya, Manajemen Komunikasi, Media dan Komunikasi, Komunikasi Bisnis, Komunikasi Politik, Komunikasi ...