Referensi Islamika: Jurnal Studi Islam
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): APRIL

PERCEIVED HOUSEHOLD INCOME ADEQUACY AND MULTIDIMENSIONAL WELFARE AMONG OIL PALM SMALLHOLDERS: AN ISLAMIC ECONOMICS PERSPECTIVE

Vita Nurhalisa (Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu)
Sitti Aisya (Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu)
Nur Syamsu (Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu)
Nurfitriani (Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu)
M. Hidayat (Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study examines the association between perceived household income adequacy and multidimensional welfare among oil palm smallholder households in Sumber Sari Village, Bulutaba District, Pasangkayu Regency, West Sulawesi, from an Islamic economics perspective. It interprets perceived income adequacy not merely as an economic perception but as a welfare-related factor that supports falah, maslahah, family stability, and sustainable household welfare. This study employed a quantitative cross-sectional survey with a descriptive–associative approach. Data were collected from 70 oil palm smallholder households selected from a population of 230 households using simple random sampling. Perceived household income adequacy and multidimensional welfare were measured using Likert-scale questionnaire items and analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and simple linear regression in RStudio. The results show a strong, positive, and statistically significant association between perceived household income adequacy and multidimensional welfare. The Pearson correlation coefficient was 0.822, and the regression coefficient was 0.816, with a p-value < 0.001. The regression model accounted for 67.6% of the variation in multidimensional welfare scores. The findings indicate that perceived income adequacy is closely related to household welfare. However, welfare policies should also strengthen education, health, productive assets, livelihood diversification, and household resilience. This study is limited to a single village and relies on self-reported Likert-scale data rather than detailed nominal income records. This study contributes village-level evidence by integrating statistical analysis of perceived income adequacy and multidimensional welfare with Islamic welfare concepts grounded in maqasid al-shari’ah.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

RI

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities

Description

Qur’anic and Hadith Studies Studies on Qur’anic exegesis (tafsir), ulum al-Qur’an, ulum al-hadith, thematic studies, and contemporary approaches to understanding the primary sources of Islamic teachings. Islamic Thought and Philosophy Research on classical and contemporary Islamic thought, ...