Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Vol 12 No 5 (2026): In Progress

Allometric Biomass Equation Model of Sonneratia alba in Tanah Merah Mangrove Forest, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

Meilyn Renny Pathibang (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang)
Yudhistira A. N. R. Ora (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang)
Aah Ahmad Almuqu (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang)
Tristania Silvana Lalus (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang)
Sutan Sahala Muda Marpaung (Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 May 2026

Abstract

Mangrove forest biomass is an important parameter for carbon stock estimation and the sustainable management of coastal ecosystems. However, specific allometric equations for Sonneratia alba in mangrove forest ecosystems under semi arid environmental conditions characterized by relatively low rainfall, high salinity, and distinct muddy substrate characteristics remain limited. This study aims to develop a specific allometric equation model to estimate the biomass of Sonneratia alba in the Tanah Merah Mangrove Forest, East Nusa Tenggara. The method used to estimate biomass is destructive sampling and regression analysis. A total of fourteen sample trees representing seven diameter classes were harvested and measured for diameter at breast height (DBH), tree height, and biomass components. The collected data were analyzed to produce the best allometric equations relating tree dimensions to biomass. The results showed that the best equation for stem biomass was B = 0.036D^(2.503), branch biomass was B = 1.269e^(0.154D), leaf biomass was B = 0.000022D^(2.124)H^(2.621), and total biomass was B = 5.607e^(0.142D)). The estimated carbon stock potential of Sonneratia alba in the Tanah Merah Mangrove Forest was 8.64 tons ha⁻¹. These findings provide an important scientific basis for improving biomass and carbon stock estimation accuracy and support evidence-based mangrove conservation and management, particularly in coastal ecosystems of East Nusa Tenggara.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jppipa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching ...