JOURNAL EDUCATIONAL OF NURSING(JEN)
Vol 9, No 2 (2026): JOURNAL EDUCATIONAL OF NURSING(JEN)

The Relationship Between Knowledge Level and Self-Efficacy on Self-Care Management in Chronic Kidney Failure Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis at Jakarta Cempaka Putih Islamic Hospital

Rahmi Ayu Safitri (STIKES RSPAD Gatot Soebroto)
‎ Sofwan (STIKES RSPAD Gatot Soebroto)
Bahreni Yusuf (STIKES RSPAD Gatot Soebroto)
Hendik Wicaksono (STIKES RSPAD Gatot Soebroto)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2026

Abstract

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients undergoing hemodialysis require effective self-care management to support the success of their therapy. Knowledge and self-efficacy are important factors in managing self-care.  Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge and self-efficacy levels with self-care management among CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis at the Jakarta Cempaka Putih Islamic Hospital. Methods: This study used a quantitative correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 75 CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires on knowledge level, self-efficacy, and self-care management, and then analyzed using Chi-square tests and logistic regression. Results: Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between knowledge level and self-care management with a p value <0,001, as well as between self-efficacy and self-care management with a p value <0,001. Multivariate analysis showed that knowledge (OR = 6.633; p value < 0.001) and self-efficacy (OR = 10.633; p value < 0.001) had a significant effect on self-care management, with self-efficacy being the dominant factor. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and self-efficacy with self-care management in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. Health education and emotional support are strongly needed to improve self-efficacy and knowledge so that patients' self-care management abilities can be enhanced.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JEN

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

Journal Educational Of Nursing(JEN) adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan pada AKPER RSPAD GATOT SOEBROTO,yang akan mempublikasin hasil penelitian dosen bidang ilmu kesehatan dan informasi keperawatan Jurnal ilmiah ini terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun setiap bulan Januari dan ...