Equivalent : Journal of Economic, Accounting and Management
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Equivalent : Journal of Economic, Accounting and Management

Analysis of School Principal Leadership and Teacher Competence on Teacher Performance with Work Motivation as a Mediating Variable at SMP Negeri 1 Bandar, Bener Meriah Regency

Putri Arisa (Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan, North Sumatera)
Muhammad Toyib Daulay (Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan, North Sumatera)
Sri Rahayu (Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan, North Sumatera)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of principal leadership and teacher competence on teacher performance with work motivation as a mediating variable at SMP Negeri 1 Bandar, Bener Meriah Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The study population consisted of all 74 teachers at SMP Negeri 1 Bandar, Bener Meriah Regency, all of whom were included in the study sample. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS) with the help of the SmartPLS application. The results showed that principal leadership and teacher competence had a positive and significant effect on teacher performance. In addition, principal leadership and teacher competence also had a positive and significant effect on work motivation. Work motivation was found to have a positive and significant effect on teacher performance. The results of the indirect effect test showed that work motivation was able to mediate the effect of principal leadership and teacher competence on teacher performance. These findings indicate that good leadership and competence will be more effective in improving teacher performance when accompanied by high work motivation. Based on the research results, it is recommended that schools improve the effectiveness of principal leadership through clearer communication of the school's vision and goals, strengthen teacher competence through continuous professional development, and increase teacher work motivation so that teacher performance can be optimally and sustainably improved.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

equivalent

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Focus - Equivalent : journal Of Economic, Accounting and Management is a scientific journal published by CV. Doki Course and Training. The papers to be published in Equivalent are research articles in the field of Economic, Accounting and Management. Scope - Equivalent : journal Of Economic, ...