Cahaya: Journal of Research on Science Education
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)

Pengaruh Model Project-Based Learning Terintegrasi STEM terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa pada Pembelajaran IPA di MTs

Moammar Qadafi (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi Pancor Lombok Timur)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Problem-solving skills are one of the 21st-century skills that need to be developed through innovative and learner-centred education. The 2013 Curriculum emphasises the application of learning models that encourage active student engagement, one of which is through Project-Based Learning (PjBL). However, observations at MTs Negeri 4 Lombok Timur indicate that the implementation of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) is not yet optimal and the integration of the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) approach in learning is still limited, resulting in low problem-solving abilities among students. This study aims to analyse the influence of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model integrated with STEM on students' problem-solving abilities. The research uses a quasi-experimental method with a posttest-only control group design. The research sample consists of an experimental class that receives STEM-integrated PjBL learning and a control class that receives conventional learning. Data on problem-solving ability were collected through essay tests and observation sheets. Data analysis was conducted through normality tests, homogeneity tests, and hypothesis testing using the t-test. The research results showed that the data were normally and homogeneously distributed. The hypothesis test indicated a significance value of less than 0.05, which indicates a significant difference between the experimental class and the control class. Thus, the STEM-integrated PjBL model has proven effective in enhancing students' problem-solving abilities in science learning. These findings imply that the integration of STEM in PjBL can serve as an innovative learning alternative to improve the quality of 21st-century education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

cahaya

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Education Physics Social Sciences Other

Description

CAHAYA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Sains (e-ISSN 2988-1374) is an Open Access Journal that discusses related science and science education that occurs in the context of society at the primary, secondary and higher education levels related to research in the fields of science education, ...