Journal of Business, Social and Technology
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Business, Social and Technology

Analysis of Civil Servant Neutrality in Palembang Through Discourse Network Analysis and Social Network Visualization (GEPHI)

Zainal Prima Putra (Universitas Sriwijaya)
Alamsyah Alamsyah (Universitas Sriwijaya)
Raniasa Putra (Universitas Sriwijaya)
M Nur Budiyanto (Universitas Sriwijaya)
M. Husni Thamrin (Universitas Sriwijaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 May 2026

Abstract

Background: Civil servant (ASN) neutrality is often viewed merely as a matter of administrative and legal compliance; however, in practice, it involves complex narrative dynamics among various policy actors in the public sphere. Objective: This study aims to map the policy discourse structure of ASN neutrality in the 2024 Palembang local election and identify key actors and their underlying patterns of interest. Methods: Using a mixed-methods approach through Discourse Network Analysis (DNA) and social network visualization via Gephi software, this study analyzed 56 statements from 40 relevant policy actors. Results: The results reveal a fragmented discourse network (96 nodes; density = 0.05; modularity ≈ 0.87), with consensus concentrated around law enforcement and disciplinary sanctions. Bawaslu RI emerged as the actor with the highest degree centrality (degree ≈ 15 connections), dominating the oversight narrative alongside regulatory agencies, whereas civil society groups and ASNs exhibited lower centrality scores and remained peripheral in the policy debate. Conclusion: The study concludes that strengthening bureaucratic ethical education and fostering more inclusive cross-sectoral collaboration are essential to safeguarding bureaucratic integrity from practical political intervention.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbt

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

Description

This journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of information technology, information systems, agricultural technology, computer social and political sciences, and economics that belong to the business, social, and technological ...