Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman (JGPS)
Vol 10 No 1 (2026): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN

THE IMPACT OF SELF-CARE MANAGEMENT IMPLEMENTATION ON QUALITY OF LIFE IN INDIVIDUALS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES

Ismi Irfiyanti Fachruddin (Family Welfare Education Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Indonesia)
Anwar Lubis (Family Welfare Education Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2026

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a non-communicable disease that is becoming widespread worldwide, particularly in Indonesia. This illness might diminish patients' quality of life due to complications and treatment challenges. A crucial approach in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus is self-care management, which includes food restriction, physical activity, blood glucose monitoring, medication adherence, and foot care. This study is to examine the correlation between self-care management practices and the quality of life in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The study used a cross-sectional design with 58 individuals in the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) at Fauziah Clinic, Makassar. The instruments used included the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) questionnaire for evaluating self-care behaviour and the Diabetes Quality of Life (DQOL) instrument for assessing patients' quality of life. The results revealed that 55.2% of individuals demonstrated proficient self-care management, whereas 56.9% assessed their quality of life as excellent. Bivariate analysis demonstrated a significant association between self-care management and quality of life (p-value = 0.005). This study suggests that proficient self-care management significantly improves the quality of life for individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Health education, familial support, and consistent monitoring services are crucial for enhancing patient compliance with self-management.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jgps

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Journal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman advances to publish scientific and authentic research articles with various topic regarding nutrition and food sciences. The relevants aspects to the topic are clinical nutrition, dietetics, public health nutrition, paediatrics and maternal nutrition, nutrigenomic ...