Journal of General Education and Humanities
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April

The Effect of Inquiry-Based Learning on Eighth-Grade Students’ Descriptive Writing Skills at SMP Negeri 10 Palu

Sitti Nuraeni (Universitas Tadulako)
Wahyudin Wahyudin (Universitas Tadulako)
Desrin Lebagi (Universitas Tadulako)
Budi Budi (Universitas Tadulako)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 May 2026

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of Inquiry-Based Learning (IBL) in improving descriptive writing skills of eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 10 Palu. A quasi-experimental design was employed involving 52 students selected through purposive sampling and divided into an experimental group and a control group. Both groups were given pre-tests and post-tests to measure their writing performance. The results show that the experimental group’s mean score increased from 60.54 to 75.88, while the control group also improved from 62.12 to 72.04. The independent-samples t-test showed no significant difference in pre-test scores between the two groups, indicating that both groups had similar initial writing ability. Although both groups showed improvement after the learning process, the experimental group showed a greater increase in mean score than the control group. The findings suggest that Inquiry-Based Learning contributed positively to students’ development of descriptive writing.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gehu

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

The Journal of General Education and Humanities (GEHU) is a peer-reviewed scholarly online journal. The GEHU is published quarterly in February, May, August, and November. The GEHU is a non-profit journal whose publication is free of charge. The articles should be original, unpublished, and not ...