Journal of Educational Sciences
Vol. 10 No. 6 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences

Classroom Management Strategies for Improving the Effectiveness of History Instruction in Grade 11A at SMAN 1 Sindue Tobata, Donggala Regency

Miszartin Miszartin (Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, Jurusan Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Tadulako, Palu, 94119, Indonesia)
Misnah Misnah (Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, Jurusan Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Tadulako, Palu, 94119, Indonesia)
Mahfud M. Gamar (Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, Jurusan Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Tadulako, Palu, 94119, Indonesia)
Minarni Nongtji (Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, Jurusan Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Tadulako, Palu, 94119, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jun 2026

Abstract

Schools play a strategic role in developing students’ potential through effective and conducive learning processes. Effective classroom management contributes to increased student engagement, discipline, and learning effectiveness. This study aims to analyze classroom management strategies in enhancing the effectiveness of history learning in Class XI A at SMAN 1 Sindue Tobata. The background of this study is based on the continued presence of various obstacles in the learning process, such as low student attention and participation, disruptive behavior, and an unproductive classroom environment. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the main challenges include students’ lack of discipline, varying learning abilities, and an uncomfortable physical classroom environment. To address these challenges, the teacher implemented classroom management strategies through the enforcement of discipline based on class agreements, the use of varied teaching methods such as discussions and question-and-answer sessions, and the management of the physical classroom environment, including seating arrangements, cleanliness, lighting, and ventilation. These strategies proved effective in increasing student activity, concentration, and engagement in learning. Thus, effective classroom management plays a crucial role in creating a conducive learning environment and supports the optimal achievement of history learning objectives.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JES

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Library & Information Science Other

Description

JES publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring regionally and internationally in the educational sciences with the aim to advance our knowledge both in term of theory and practice. Moreover, this journal also covers the issues concerned with the following special sections: ...