Al-Muyassar: Journal of Arabic Education
Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Al-Muyassar: Journal of Arabic Education

ENHANCING ARABIC VOCABULARY LEARNING THROUGH FILL-IN-THE-BLANK SENTENCE PUZZLES: EVIDENCE FROM A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON RETENTION AND LEARNER ENGAGEMENT

Ahmad Fikri (Kerinci State Islamic Institute)
Harisah Harisah (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci, Indonesia)
Abdul Hafidz bin Zaid (Universitas Darussalam Gontor, Indonesia)
Mukmin Mukmin (Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang, Indonesia)
Nurul Hidayah (Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang,)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 May 2026

Abstract

Vocabulary mastery is essential in language learning, particularly in Arabic, which features complex morphological and syntactic structures. However, vocabulary instruction ofte relies on memorization, limiting meaningful and sustained acquisition. This study examines the effectiveness of fill-in-the-blank sentence puzzles as a contextual instructional strategy to enhance vocabulary learning, retention, and learner engagement. A quasi-experimental design with a non equivalent control group was employed, involving 50 junior secondary students (25 experimental, 25 control). Data were collected through pretest, posttest, delayed posttest, an a motivation questionnaire. Quantitative data were analyzed using t-test and effect size calculations. The results show that the experimental group significantly outperformed the control group in both immediate learning (t(48) = 7.85, p < 0.001) and retention (t(48) = 6,92, p < 0.001). The experimental group also achieved higher retention (93.44% vs. 90.63%) and engagement (M = 88 vs. 72). These findings indicate that contextual puzzle-based tasks promote deeper cognitive processing and more durable vocabulary acquisition. This study provides emperical support for contextua; and task-based vocabulary learning and offers a practical, low-resource strategy for enhancing Arabic vocabulary instruction.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

al

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Al-Muyassar: Journal of Arabic Education is a journal published twice a year (June and December), is a multilingual (Bahasa, Arabic, and English), and specializes in Arabic Education and Arabic Studies. This journal published by the Arabic Education Department, Faculty of Islamic, Muhammadiyah ...