Muaddib: Islamic Education Journal
Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Muaddib: Islamic Education Journal

Artificial Intelligence Utilization in Islamic Religious Education Learning: Challenges to Cognitive Competence and Academic Integrity

Viky Jailani (Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan, Indonesia)
Achmat Mubarok (Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan, Indonesia)
Wiwin Fachrudin (Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan, Indonesia)
Muhammada Muhammada (Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to explore the utilization of Artificial Intelligence in Islamic Religious Education learning and examine its challenges to students’ cognitive competence and academic integrity practices. This study employed a qualitative approach with an instrumental case study design. Data were collected through classroom observations, interviews, and documentation analysis involving teachers and students. The data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña, including data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. Data validity was strengthened through triangulation techniques. The findings show that Artificial Intelligence provides positive contributions to learning activities by helping students access information quickly, understand learning materials, and search for religious references more efficiently. However, excessive dependence on AI-generated answers reduced some students’ engagement in independent thinking processes, particularly in understanding, analyzing, and critically evaluating learning materials. Several students also demonstrated challenges related to academic integrity through copy-paste practices and excessive dependence on AI-generated content in assignments and examinations. Factors influencing students’ dependence on AI include technological convenience, academic workload, instant access to answers, and limited teacher supervision during learning activities. The utilization of Artificial Intelligence in Islamic Religious Education learning requires proper guidance, ethical literacy, and active teacher supervision to ensure that AI functions as a learning support tool rather than as a substitute for students’ independent thinking processes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

muaddib

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education

Description

Muaddib: Islamic Education Journal (P-ISSN: 2722-9564) and (E-ISSN: 2722-9572) is a peer-reviewed journal published biannually (June & December) by Program Magister Pendidikan Agama Islam Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang, Indonesia. This journal ...