Airlangga International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance
Vol. 9 No. 01 (2026): January-June 2026

IMPACT OF THIRD-PARTY FUNDS, FDR, AND NPF ON ROA OF INDONESIAN ISLAMIC BANKS

Anisa Ayuni (Universitas Negeri Jember)
Zulfanda Riqsya Firizqi (Universitas Jember)
Rachmania Nurul Fitri Amijaya (Universitas Jember)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of Third-Party Funds (TPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Non-Performing Financing (NPF) on Return on Assets (ROA) in Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia during the period August 2017 to July 2024. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and analyzed using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) approach. The results show that TPF and FDR have a significant negative effect on ROA, while NPF has no significant effect. The policy implications suggest that Islamic bank management should implement more measured strategies in balancing fund collection and financing distribution, as well as strengthening liquidity risk mitigation to maintain profitability stability amid economic fluctuations.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AIJIEF

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Airlangga International Journal of Islamic Economic and finance (AIJIEF) publishes quality and in-depth analysis of current issues within Islamic finance and Islamic economics. The journal welcomes robust evidence-based empirical studies and results-focused case studies that share research in ...