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All Journal Airlangga International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance
Anisa Ayuni
Universitas Negeri Jember
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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IMPACT OF THIRD-PARTY FUNDS, FDR, AND NPF ON ROA OF INDONESIAN ISLAMIC BANKS Anisa Ayuni; Zulfanda Riqsya Firizqi; Rachmania Nurul Fitri Amijaya
Airlangga International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol. 9 No. 01 (2026): January-June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/aijief.v9i01.66424

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of Third-Party Funds (TPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Non-Performing Financing (NPF) on Return on Assets (ROA) in Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia during the period August 2017 to July 2024. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and analyzed using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) approach. The results show that TPF and FDR have a significant negative effect on ROA, while NPF has no significant effect. The policy implications suggest that Islamic bank management should implement more measured strategies in balancing fund collection and financing distribution, as well as strengthening liquidity risk mitigation to maintain profitability stability amid economic fluctuations.
Co-Authors Rachmania Nurul Fitri Amijaya Zulfanda Riqsya Firizqi