Jurnal Kewarganegaraan
Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Juni 2026

Reconstructing Indonesian Nationalism: From the Youth Pledge to the Digital Age

Beatrix Nino Funay Funay (Universitas Nusa Cendana)
Rosalinda Ina Tulit Tulit (Universitas Nusa Cendana)
Maria Felisitas Suan Suan (Universitas Nusa Cendana)
Yohanes Pemandi Banase Banase (Universitas Nusa Cendana)
Bakic Imanuel Aleut Aleut (Universitas Nusa Cendana)
Anjulin Y. Kamlasi Kamlasi (Universitas Nusa Cendana)
Daud Y. Nassa Nassa (Universitas Nusa Cendana)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 May 2026

Abstract

This study examines the reconstruction of Indonesian nationalism within the framework of historical dialectics, spanning from the 1928 Youth Pledge to the dynamics of the contemporary digital era. Drawing on the concept of imagined communities, nationalism is understood as a social construct that undergoes continuous reformulation in tandem with political, cultural, and technological transformations. Through a historical-critical approach and critical discourse analysis, this study identifies three main dialectical phases: (1) the pre-independence phase of national identity formation, characterized by a collective consciousness that transcends ethnicity and language; (2) the post-independence consolidation phase, characterized by tensions between primordialist nationalism and civic nationalism; and (3) the recontextualization phase in the digital era, presenting a paradox between the strengthening of virtual solidarity and the fragmentation of identity. The research findings indicate that contemporary Indonesian nationalism requires a paradigmatic reconstruction grounded in the values of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika as an epistemological foundation, while also being responsive to the disruptive pressures of digital globalization. The theoretical implications of this study enrich the study of nationalism in postcolonial developing countries and provide practical relevance for the formulation of policies to strengthen national identity.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

pkn

Publisher

Subject

Education Social Sciences Other

Description

Jurnal Kewarganegaraan is published 2 times in 1 year in June and December. The scope of the article includes: 1. Pancasila Education 2. Citizenship Education 3. Social Sciences 4. Politic 5. ...