LingPoet: Journal of Linguistics and Literary Research
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): LingPoet: Journal of Linguistics and Literary Research

Exploring Writing Difficulties in Recount Texts Among Eighth-Grade Students at SMP Nasrani 5 Medan

Gracia Natalia Zamili (Universitas Pembinaan Masyarakat Indonesia)
Siti Aminah Hasibuan (Universitas Pembinaan Masyarakat Indonesia)
Fatin Nadifa Tarigan (Universitas Pembinaan Masyarakat Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the difficulties experienced by eighth-grade students in writing recount texts at SMP Nasrani 5 Medan. This research employed a descriptive qualitative method to obtain an in-depth understanding of students’ writing problems. The subjects of this study were eighth-grade students. The data were collected through writing tests and interviews. In the data collection process, students were first given an explanation of recount texts and their generic structure. Then, they were asked to write a recount text based on a selected topic within a limited time. The findings revealed that students encountered several difficulties in writing recount texts. These difficulties were mainly related to limited vocabulary, lack of grammatical mastery (including sentence structure, use of nouns and verbs), and insufficient understanding of the characteristics and organization of recount texts. In addition, some students had difficulty generating ideas and organizing them coherently. These problems affected the overall quality of their writing. Based on these findings, it is suggested that teachers apply more effective, structured, and engaging teaching strategies to improve students’ writing skills, particularly in composing recount texts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

lingpoet

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

LingPoet: Journal of Linguistics and Literary Research is an international peer-reviewed journal published by TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara and managed by English Department, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Sumatera Utara. It has aims to provide the platform for the ...