Linguistics and Elt Journal
Vol 14, No 1 (2026): June

Multilingual Strategies for Teaching English: Perspectives from Graduate Students in Multicultural Contexts

Vivit Rosmayanti (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
St. Wijdanah Ram (Universitas Negeri Makassar)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jun 2026

Abstract

The increasing linguistic and cultural diversity of English classrooms requires pedagogical strategies that can support learners with different language backgrounds. However, graduate students’ perspectives as emerging English language educators remain underexplored in multilingual pedagogy research. This study aimed to examine how graduate students perceive and apply multilingual strategies in English language teaching within multicultural contexts. This study employed a qualitative research design. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis of bilingual teaching materials and students’ learning artifacts. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis supported by NVivo to identify recurring patterns related to multilingual teaching practices, students’ perspectives, and factors affecting implementation. The findings show that graduate students used several multilingual strategies, including translanguaging, bilingual resources, collaborative learning, code-switching, and linguistic scaffolding. These strategies helped improve students’ participation, comprehension, confidence, and sense of inclusion in English learning. However, the implementation of multilingual strategies was influenced by educator readiness, institutional support, availability of multilingual resources, and educational policy. The study implies that multilingual pedagogy should be integrated into teacher education, curriculum development, and professional training to prepare educators for linguistically diverse classrooms. Overall, this study highlights the importance of multilingual strategies as inclusive pedagogical practices in English language teaching

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JELTL

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Linguistics and ELT Journal (p-ISSN 2339-2940 | e-ISSN 2614-8633) is published twice a year in the months of June and December. The purpose of LELTJ is to disseminate information and facilitate understanding among those people who are concerned with English language teaching and linguistics, ...