META - JOURNAL
Vol 3 No 5 (2026): June

Flexibility vs. Complexity: How Mompreneurs in Makassar Manage Digital Human Resources Amid Dual Identity Dilemmas

Tenri Sayu Puspitaningsih Dipoatmodjo (Universitas Negeri Makassar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 May 2026

Abstract

This study explores the lived experiences of mompreneurs, mothers who simultaneously manage households and run businesses in Makassar, Eastern Indonesia, with particular focus on how they manage digital human resources (HRM) while navigating the dilemmas of dual identity. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, the research draws on in-depth semi-structured interviews with 15–20 participants representing a range of digital and hybrid business models. Grounded in five theoretical frameworks women's entrepreneurship theory, work-life balance theory, digital HRM, employee engagement, and adaptive leadership the study reveals that mompreneurs develop creative, resource-constrained HRM practices driven by adaptive intelligence rather than formal systems. Two major themes emerge: (1) divergent HRM strategies across fully digital versus hybrid business models, and (2) persistent emotional tensions arising from dual identity as mothers and business leaders. The findings contribute empirically to debates on gender-responsive digital entrepreneurship in the Southeast Asian context and offer practical implications for local government policy, digital platform design, and peer community development in Eastern Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

META

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

META JOURNAL is a popular scientific journal in the fields of Management, Economics, Trade, and Accounting which is published every 2 months (October, December, February, April, June, and August). META JOURNAL is accepts manuscripts of research results and study results that bring up scientific and ...