International Journal of Technology and Education Research
Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): International Journal of Technology and Education Research (IJETER)

novi School Well-Being Among Students A Gender-Based Comparative Study

Novita Maulidya Jalal (Faculty of Psychology at Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to describe students’ school wellbeing and examine differences in school wellbeing based on gender among tenth-grade students at SMA Negeri Y Makassar. A quantitative approach with a descriptive-comparative design was employed. The participants consisted of 100 students selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using the School Wellbeing Scale developed based on the School Well-Being Model proposed by Konu and Rimpelä, encompassing four dimensions: having, loving, being, and health. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and an Independent Samples t-test. The findings revealed that the mean score of students’ school wellbeing was 78.45 (SD = 9.23), indicating a moderate to high level of wellbeing. This result suggests that most students perceived their school environment, social relationships, opportunities for self-development, and physical and psychological health positively. Furthermore, the Independent Samples t-test showed a significant difference in school wellbeing based on gender (t = -2.31, p = .023 < .05). Female students reported higher levels of school wellbeing than male students. These findings indicate that gender plays a role in shaping students’ wellbeing experiences within the school environment. Therefore, schools are encouraged to develop gender-responsive programs that address students’ academic, social, and emotional needs to enhance their overall wellbeing.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJETER

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

International Journal of Technology and Education Research( IJETER) is  a peer-reviewed journal which welcomes submissions involving a critical discussion of policy and practice, as well as contributions to conceptual and theoretical developments in the field. It includes articles based on ...