Mandalika Mathematics and Educations Journal
Vol 8 No 2 (2026): Edisi Juni

Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa Berdasarkan Prosedur Polya ditinjau dari Self-efficacy pada Materi SPLTV

Irna Alawiyah (Singaperbangsa Karawang University)
Hanifah Hanifah (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)
Lessa Roesdiana (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 May 2026

Abstract

Mathematical problem-solving ability is not only related to the mastery of concepts and procedures but is also influenced by affective factors such as self-efficacy. This study aims to analyze students’ mathematical problem-solving abilities in the topic of Three-Variable Linear Equation System based on Polya’s procedures in terms of self-efficacy. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The study was conducted at a public senior high school in Bogor Regency involving 30 eleventh-grade students, with three students selected as the main subjects based on high, moderate, and low self-efficacy categories. Data were collected through a self-efficacy questionnaire and a mathematical problem-solving ability test based on Polya’s four-step procedures. The findings revealed that students with high self-efficacy were able to carry out all problem-solving procedures systematically and consistently. Students with moderate self-efficacy demonstrated fairly good ability but were not yet consistent, particularly lacking thoroughness in understanding the problem and still making errors at the evaluation stage. Meanwhile, students with low self-efficacy tended to experience difficulties in solving problems, characterized by a lack of problem understanding, inaccuracies in constructing mathematical models, and failure to evaluate the final results. These findings confirm that the higher a student’s self-efficacy, the better their problem-solving ability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

MANDALIKA

Publisher

Subject

Mathematics

Description

Mandalika Mathematics and Education Journal adalah Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika yang dikelola oleh Program Studi S1 Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas Mataram. Fokus dan ruang lingkup dari jurnal ini adalah artikel ilmiah baik berupa hasil penelitian, review artikel maupun kajian ...