EduInovasi: Journal of Basic Educational Studies
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): EduInovasi:  Journal of Basic Educational Studies

Implementasi User-Based Collaborative Filtering dengan Cosine Similarity untuk Sistem Rekomendasi Produk pada Marketplace Botol Plastik Berbasis Web

Ridho Alvin Saputra (Universitas Semarang)
Astrid Novita Putri (Universitas Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 May 2026

Abstract

The development of web-based marketplaces has increased the number of available products, making it difficult for users to find products that match their needs and preferences. This condition creates information overload, which can reduce the effectiveness of product searching in marketplaces. This study aims to implement the User-Based Collaborative Filtering method with Cosine Similarity in a product recommendation system for a web-based plastic bottle marketplace. The research used a quantitative method with an implementation approach using real rating data from the marketplace consisting of 108 ratings, 36 users, and 15 products with a sparsity level of 80%. The research stages included building a user-product matrix, calculating cosine similarity, selecting K=5 neighbors, and predicting ratings using weighted average. The results showed that the system was able to generate product recommendations based on user preference similarities with the highest similarity value of 0.9939 and the highest predicted rating of 5.0000. The study also found that high sparsity caused many user pairs to have only a few co-rated items, resulting in trivial similarity values of 1.0000. Therefore, the User-Based Collaborative Filtering method with Cosine Similarity can be implemented in a web-based plastic bottle marketplace to support personalized product recommendations.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

edu

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education Social Sciences Other

Description

EduInovasi: Journal of Basic Educational Studies is a journal published in the Study Program of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education, Faculty of Tarbiyah, the  Islamic Institute of Laa Roiba Bogor. This journal is published twice a year in February and Agust. Furthermore, this journal is ...