Journal of Agriculture and Animal Science
Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026

Efikasi Bioherbisida Fenol Saponin Terhadap Dinamika Gulma Pada Tebu Lahan Kering

Tyas Dwi Chintya (Politeknik Negeri Lampung)
Hidayat Pujisiswanto (Universitas Lampung)
Nanik Sriyani (Universitas Lampung)
Agus Karyanto (Universitas Lampung)
Rusdi Evizal (Universitas Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2026

Abstract

Weed infestation in sugarcane cultivation is a major production-limiting factor that can reduce crop yield by 24–52%. The development of environmentally friendly weed control alternatives through the use of plant-based herbicides derived from bioactive plant compounds has become an increasingly relevant approach. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a phenol and saponin based bioherbicide (Herbiocide SL) in suppressing weed growth in dryland sugarcane ecosystems. The research was conducted from August to November 2025 at the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung; the Integrated Laboratory and Technology Innovation Center, University of Lampung; and the sugarcane plantation area of PT. Gunung Madu Plantations, Central Lampung. A field experiment was designed using a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four replications and six treatments. The treatments consisted of four bioherbicide dose levels (5, 7.5, 10, and 12.5 L ha⁻¹), one mechanical weeding treatment, and one untreated plot as a control. Observations were conducted on weed community structure before and after application, dry weed biomass, as well as weed coverage and suppression rates. The results confirmed that Herbiocide SL acts as a contact herbicide. All tested dose levels (5–12.5 L ha⁻¹) effectively suppressed weed growth up to eight weeks after application (WAA), while the higher doses (10 and 12.5 L ha⁻¹) maintained their effectiveness up to 12 WAA. These findings provide a field-based scientific foundation for developing more sustainable weed management strategies in sugarcane cultivation in Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agrimals

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Journal Agrimals scientific periodical publication on Agricultural, Agribusiness, Agricultural SocioEconomics and Animals Science issue as a media for information dissemination of research result for lecturer, researcher and ...