Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Komputer
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Sains, Teknologi & Komputer (SAINTEK)

Design and implementation of an IoT-based automatic package box security system with vibration sensors and GSM notifications using ESP32

Fathahul Ammar Hasibuan (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara)
Firahmi Rizky (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

The development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology has provided solutions to improve security systems, including securing package boxes from the risk of theft. This study aims to design and implement an IoT-based package box security system equipped with vibration detection features as an anti-theft system, automatic call notifications using a GSM module, and control and monitoring via a website. The research method used is the system design and development method which includes the hardware and software design stages, system implementation, and performance testing. The system was built using an ESP32 microcontroller integrated with a vibration sensor, buzzer, SIM800L GSM module, relay, solenoid door lock, and a website as a medium for remote monitoring and control. The results of the study show that the system is able to detect physical disturbances in the package box well through the vibration sensor. When vibrations exceed the threshold, the system activates an alarm and makes an automatic call to the user. The system is also able to display the status of the package box in real-time and provide open/close control via the website. Based on the test results, the system has an accuracy level above 90% with a fast response time.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

SAINTEK

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

Jurnal SAINTEK adalah singkatan dari Sains, Teknologi dan Komputer, yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar (LARISMA), merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang berfungsi sebagai media mengkomunikasikan ide, gagasan dan pemikiran seputar kajian aktual tentang sains, teknologi, komputer dan manajemen IT ...