Ar-Fachruddin: Journal of Islamic Education
Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Transforming Islamic Education through Digital Innovation, Immersive Learning, an

Integrating AI Chatbots into Islamic Education: Effects on Students’ Self-Regulated and Learning Outcomes at SMP IT Pondok Tahfizh Qur'an Kepulauan Bangka Belitung

Sumarli Sumarli (SMA Al Fatih Simpang Rimba, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung)
Dian Rezki Pratama (SMP IT Pondok Tahfizh Qur'
an Simpang Rimba, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

Research Objective – This study aims to examine the effects of integrating AI-powered chatbots into Islamic education on students’ self-regulated learning (SRL) and learning outcomes at the junior high school level. Methodology – A quantitative quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group pretest–posttest was employed. The participants were 64 eighth-grade students at SMP IT  Pondok  Tahfizh Qur'an Kepulauan Bangka Belitung, Indonesia, divided into an experimental group receiving AI chatbot–supported instruction and a control group receiving conventional teacher-centered instruction. Data were collected using an adapted Self-Regulated Learning questionnaire and an achievement test, and analyzed through descriptive statistics, independent-samples t-tests, gain score analysis, and Pearson correlation. Findings – The results indicate that students in the experimental group demonstrated significantly higher improvements in both self-regulated learning and learning outcomes compared to the control group (p < 0.001). A strong positive correlation was also found between SRL and learning outcomes (r = 0.68), suggesting that enhanced self-regulation contributes meaningfully to academic achievement. Research Implications/Limitations – The findings highlight the pedagogical potential of AI chatbots to foster learner autonomy and academic performance in Islamic education, although generalizability is limited by the single-institution sample. Originality/Value – This study provides novel empirical evidence on AI chatbot integration in Islamic secondary education, linking SRL development with learning outcomes within a faith-based context.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

arfachruddin

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education Social Sciences

Description

Ar-Fachruddin: Journal of Islamic Education covers a broad range of topics, including Qur’an- and Hadith-Based Islamic Education, Innovation in Islamic Education, Islamic Education and Science, Islamic Education and Social Transformation, Deradicalization in Islamic Education, Gender and Islamic ...