<![CDATA[Regional development planning plays a pivotal role in achieving sustainable, inclusive, and evidence-based development outcomes, with the Regional Development Planning Agency (BAPPEDA) serving as the primary institution responsible for coordinating planning processes at the local government level. However, BAPPEDA often faces challenges related to inter-agency coordination, data integration, policy synchronization, stakeholder participation, and the alignment of development programs with regional priorities. This study aims to analyze and optimize the strategic role of BAPPEDA in improving the effectiveness and quality of regional development planning. The research employs a qualitative descriptive approach through literature review, policy analysis, and examination of planning practices within regional governments. The findings indicate that BAPPEDA’s effectiveness can be enhanced through strengthening institutional capacity, improving data-driven planning systems, integrating digital governance mechanisms, fostering cross-sector collaboration, and increasing community participation in decision-making processes. Furthermore, the study highlights the importance of strategic leadership and adaptive planning frameworks in responding to dynamic socioeconomic and environmental challenges. The synthesis of findings demonstrates that BAPPEDA functions not only as a planning coordinator but also as a catalyst for innovation, policy integration, and sustainable regional development. In conclusion, optimizing BAPPEDA’s strategic role requires institutional strengthening, technological innovation, stakeholder engagement, and evidence-based planning practices to ensure that regional development objectives are achieved effectively, efficiently, and sustainably in accordance with national and local development priorities.]]>
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