Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights
Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights, Its a collection of scientific papers or articles that have been presented at the National Research Conference which is held regularly every year by the Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia.The topic of the paper published in the Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights, namely: (a). Economic Law, (b). Civil Law, (c). Environmental and Spatial Law, (d). International Law, (e). Law and Technology, (f). Criminal Law, (g). State Administrative Law, (h), Constitutional Law, (i). Law and Community Development, (j). Procedural Law (Judicial) (k). Other relevant fields.
Articles
26 Documents
<![CDATA[The Ultimum Remedium Principle in Legal Protection Notary Position ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizqi Robi Ali Sodiqin]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): June : Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.62383/iclehr.v1i1.6
<![CDATA[The problem of criminal law enforcement occurs when the adequacy of evidence and information is inadequate in the judicial process. The position of Notary seems to get impunity in the criminal justice process. This article aims to analyze the principle of ultimum remedium in criminal law enforcement in relation to the legal protection of the position of Notary. The research method uses normative juridical and conceptual-based analysis orientation and statutory regulations. The research findings explain that Article 66 of Law No. 2 of 2014 is the application of the ultimum remedium principle and becomes a norm of legal protection for the position of Notary in certain case requests. The Notary Honorary Council is given an order in the name of the law to accept or reject a letter of request for approval from Law Enforcement Officers in the context of investigations and examinations in Court. This provision is mutatis muntandis for the legal protection of Notaries.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Court Decisions on Default in Down Payment Guarantee ]]>
<![CDATA[Muchtolip Muchtolip]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): June : Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.62383/iclehr.v1i1.8
<![CDATA[The development process in Indonesia is currently divided into various sectors, including the economic sector, education and infrastructure. The massive infrastructure development carried out by the Government is carried out in order to support the improvement of public services. Policies related to infrastructure development are currently also simplified, so that more small and large businesses can participate in infrastructure tenders. One of these policies is the Down Payment Guarantee Policy. Down Payment Guarantee is a guarantee provided by an insurance company that guarantees that the company is able to carry out a project and can return the down payment according to the agreed rules. In its implementation, it turns out that the Down Payment Guarantee can experience disputes and lead to claims for Default. This study will analyze court decisions in cases of Default claims in Down Payment Guarantee cases. The approach used in this study is normative juridical law.]]>
<![CDATA[Determination Size Glasses On Presbyopia Sufferers With Hypermetropia Status In Optics Agus Karanganyar ]]>
<![CDATA[Machbub Junaedi]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahjoe Handini]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): June : Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.62383/iclehr.v1i1.10
<![CDATA[Presbyopia is called Also eye old or vision old that is condition Where ray come parallel No can refracted appropriate on the retina, but No on One focus point , can in front of or behind the retina. Hypermetropia known Also with nearsighted near , where ray parallel refracted behind the retina, as a result object that is located Far from the eyeball No will looks clear in vision sufferer . Concept base For to overcome presbyopia sufferers with refractive status hypermetropia is with give glasses For tool help his vision . Purpose study This is For know method determine size glasses on presbyopia sufferers with refractive status hypermetropia in optics Agus . Type study This is studies case with approach descriptive . Population in study This is overall sufferer abnormality refraction visiting​ to optic Agus on 01-29 February 2024 . The method of data collection used is interview And observation . Total sufferers abnormality refraction visiting​ to optics Agus as many as 66 patients with details of 5 patients emmetropia , 27 patients with myopia refraction status , 28 patients with refraction status hypermetropia and 6 people with refractive status astigmatism . And in study This obtained case vision Far And near run away , after corrected Then given S+1.00 lens ADD +200 for eye right And left . Based on results study This can concluded on presbyopia sufferers with hypermetropia status can handled with use bifocal or multifocal glasses .]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact of the Rwanda Genocide on the Development of International Humanitarian Law ]]>
<![CDATA[Lala Anggraita Permata Aji]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): June : Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.62383/iclehr.v1i1.12
<![CDATA[The Rwandan genocide in 1994 was one of the worst humanitarian tragedies in modern history, killing an estimated 800,000 people in less than 100 days. This event not only left deep wounds for the Rwandan people, but also had a significant impact on the development of international humanitarian law. This abstract examines how the Rwandan genocide prompted a revision and strengthening of international legal principles, including enforcement mechanisms, refugee protection, and trials for international crimes. Through an analysis of UN Resolutions, the establishment of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR), and developments in the Geneva Conventions, the article shows that the Rwandan genocide has influenced the way the international community has responded to future armed conflicts and human rights violations.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Criminal Law Reform in Eradicating Corruption in the Future ]]>
<![CDATA[Nadia Mahza Prameswari]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): June : Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.62383/iclehr.v1i1.14
<![CDATA[Extraordinary crimes such as corruption have a wide impact on the political, economic, and social sectors, so that eradicating them is a top priority for the Indonesian government. The government has established various policies to combat corruption, one of which is through Law No. 31 of 1999 which was amended to Law No. 20 of 2001. However, the implementation of this law has not been optimal, with many corruption cases that have not been handled and inadequate recovery of state financial losses. To overcome this, the government has reformed the criminal law through Law No. 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code (KUHP), which is expected to provide a deterrent effect and recover state losses. This paper analyzes the reform of criminal law related to corruption by comparing the previous Corruption Law with the new Criminal Code. This study uses a normative legal approach method, qualitative descriptive research specifications, literature study data collection methods and qualitative data analysis methods. The results of this study are that the reform of criminal law is expected to increase the effectiveness of corruption eradication, but the new Criminal Code raises concerns. The reduction in the threat of punishment and the elimination of several important articles in the Corruption Law have the potential to reduce the effectiveness of corruption eradication. In addition, the reduction in fines and additional criminal penalties and the inconsistency with the Constitutional Court Decision No. 31/PUU-V/2012 can weaken efforts to eradicate corruption. Thus, legal reform through the new Criminal Code needs to be evaluated to ensure that these steps truly support effective corruption eradication.]]>
<![CDATA[Public Information Disclosure Increases Transparency and Accountability of Sumedang Regency Government ]]>
<![CDATA[Linda Wianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): June : Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.62383/iclehr.v1i1.16
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the implementation of the policy of Law Number 14 of 2008 concerning Public Information Disclosure. The research method used is a qualitative research method. Data collection techniques are carried out through library research and field studies which include: Observation, Interviews, Documentation Studies, and Triangulation. Determination of samples/informants in this study was carried out using purposive sampling and further analysis of data from the Miles and Huberman model, namely: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there are several factors that support the implementation of the policy of Law Number 14 of 2008 concerning Public Information Disclosure to increase employee awareness of their obligations. In implementing the policy of Law Number 14 of 2008 concerning Public Information Disclosure at the Communication and Informatics Service, overall the coding and statistics of Sumedang Regency can be said to be quite good. However, there are several obstacles, namely the lack of supporting resources (employees) in conducting socialization, lack of understanding from the community or not knowing at all about the policy and lack of employee understanding of the Law Policy on public information disclosure. Efforts to overcome these obstacles include increasing supporting resources (employees), conducting socialization during surveys, increasing participation and increasing employee awareness to be responsible for their duties by conducting periodic evaluations.]]>
<![CDATA[Legal Analysis of Doctors' Responsibilities for the Completeness of Patient Medical Records in the Framework of Fulfilling Patient Rights in Hospitals ]]>
<![CDATA[Pandega Gama Mahardika]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): June : Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.62383/iclehr.v1i1.17
<![CDATA[Doctors have a legal responsibility to ensure that patient medical records are complete and accurate. A legal analysis of the doctor's responsibility for the completeness of patient medical records in order to fulfill patient rights in hospitals is an important study to ensure that patient rights are fulfilled in accordance with the standards set by applicable laws and regulations. A comprehensive analysis of the doctor's responsibility and the importance of complete medical records is expected to create a better health care system that respects and fulfills patient rights optimally. This study uses a normative legal method. The conclusions of this study are: 1) The doctor's legal responsibility for fulfilling the patient's right to obtain complete Medical Records as a form of the patient's right to information in health services. This right is protected and regulated in a number of legal regulations. Fulfillment of the method of obtaining the contents of Medical Records to patients must also pay attention to and follow the procedures as stipulated in the laws and regulations. 2) The legal consequences of the doctor's legal responsibility if they violate the fulfillment of the patient's right to complete Medical Records, including: 1) criminal sanctions, namely imprisonment for a maximum of 1 (one) year and a maximum fine of Rp. 50,000,000.00 (fifty million rupiah) (Article 79 point b of the Medical Practice Law Law No. 29 of 2004), 2) civil sanctions in the form of compensation by the Hospital or the doctor to the patient (Article 1365 of the Civil Code) and 3) administrative sanctions in the form of written warnings and/or recommendations for revocation or revocation of accreditation status. (Minister of Health Regulation 24 of 2022 concerning Medical Records).]]>
<![CDATA[Legal Review of Termination of Unilateral Agreements in the View of Law and Human Rights in the Era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 ]]>
<![CDATA[Safitri Saraswati]]>;
<![CDATA[Noor Saptanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Jadmiko Anom Husodo]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): December : Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.62383/iclehr.v1i2.18
<![CDATA[Human rights are inherent in every human being who has the same rights, including unilateral termination of an agreement, then these human rights are disturbed and not protected. The research method uses normative legal research, namely the doctrinal method, namely inventorying positive law, finding legal principles and doctrines, synchronizing existing laws and regulations and conducting research by reviewing and examining various existing literature. With the Legislative Approach, Historical Approach, Comparative Approach, and Conceptual Approach. The results of the study indicate that unilateral termination of an agreement has the potential to be categorized as an unlawful act if the unilateral termination of the agreement is carried out without a valid reason, violates the principles of propriety and law, and causes losses to other parties. In addition, unilateral termination of an agreement if carried out without a valid reason violates human rights related to the right to legal certainty and human freedom without discrimination.]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact Of Digital Surveillance On Privacy Rights: A Legal and Ethical Analysis ]]>
<![CDATA[Eka Saputra]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitri Handayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): December : Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.62383/iclehr.v1i2.22
<![CDATA[This paper explores the implications of digital surveillance on individual privacy rights, examining the balance between national security and personal freedom. By analyzing laws and regulations on digital monitoring across various countries, the study highlights the challenges and ethical concerns associated with widespread surveillance technologies. The findings emphasize the need for stronger legal frameworks to protect privacy without compromising security.]]>
<![CDATA[Human Rights In The Age Of Artificial Intelligence: Opportunities and Challenges ]]>
<![CDATA[Javier Ramirez]]>;
<![CDATA[Rachel Chen]]>;
<![CDATA[James Wu]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): December : Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.62383/iclehr.v1i2.23
<![CDATA[This article examines the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on human rights, focusing on issues such as discrimination, transparency, and accountability. The research analyzes AI applications in areas like law enforcement, employment, and social media, evaluating how AI can both enhance and threaten human rights. The study calls for the development of AI regulations that uphold human rights principles and prevent misuse.]]>
