Jurnal Investasi Islam
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Investasi Islam (JII)

The Effects of Inflation, Interest Rates, and Exchange Rates on the Stock Returns of Companies Listed in the IDX30 Index of the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2021–2025

Tiana Bela (Universitas Bina Bangsa)
Muhammad Suparmoko (Universitas Bina Bangsa)
Ende (Universitas Bina Bangsa)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates on stock returns in companies listed on the IDX30 index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2021–2025 period. This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange, Bank Indonesia, and the Central Bureau of Statistics. The research sample consists of 19 companies consistently listed on the IDX30 index during the observation period, with a total of 95 observations. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis with the help of Eviews 12 software, and the model used in this study is the Common Effect Model (CEM). The results show that inflation has a positive and significant effect on stock returns, interest rates have a negative and significant effect on stock returns, while the exchange rate has no significant effect on stock returns. Simultaneously, inflation, interest rates, and the exchange rate have a significant effect on stock returns. The coefficient of determination shows that the independent variables are able to explain 18.38% of stock returns, while the remainder is influenced by other factors outside the research model. The results of this study provide implications that macroeconomic factors are still an important consideration in making investment decisions on leading stocks included in the IDX30 Index.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jii

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal Investasi Islam adalah jurnal akademis yang diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun oleh Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa. Jurnal Investasi Islam bertujuan untuk menjadi bagian dalam kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan di bidang ekonomi, keuangan dan investasi islam ...