Al-hikmah : International Journal of Islamic Studies
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JUNI

Islamic Educational Philosophy as a Foundation for Character Education in Schools

Reno Aji Prayitno (Magister Pendidikan Agama Islam Institut Ahmad Dahlan Probolinggo)
Ali Patoni (Magister Pendidikan Agama Islam Institut Ahmad Dahlan Probolinggo)
Mufid Renov Maradika (Magister Pendidikan Agama Islam Institut Ahmad Dahlan Probolinggo)
Siti Mahmudah Noorhayati (IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jun 2026

Abstract

Character education has become a central concern in contemporary education due to increasing moral, social, and technological challenges among learners. Various problems such as declining discipline, dishonesty, weak responsibility, low social concern, and identity crises indicate that education should not only emphasize cognitive achievement but also strengthen moral and spiritual formation. This study aims to analyze Islamic educational philosophy as a foundation for character education in schools through ontological, epistemological, and axiological perspectives. This research employs a qualitative approach using library research. Data were obtained from books, scholarly journal articles, legal documents, and relevant academic sources related to Islamic educational philosophy and character education. The data were analyzed through content analysis and philosophical interpretation. The findings show that Islamic educational philosophy provides a comprehensive framework for character education through the concepts of tawhid, fitrah, akhlaq, and insan kamil. Ontologically, learners are viewed as human beings endowed with moral potential. Epistemologically, Islamic education integrates revelation, reason, and experience. Axiologically, noble character is positioned as the ultimate goal of education. This study contributes to the development of Islamic values-based character education that is holistic, integrative, and relevant to the digital era.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

alhikmah

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Environmental Science Other

Description

Al-Hikmah: International Journal of Islamic Studies is a peer-reviewed, open-access academic journal that focuses on the study and development of Islamic thought and civilization across disciplines. Published biannually, the journal serves as a platform for scholars, researchers, and practitioners ...