Jurnal Kedokteran Raflesia
Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Juni

The Role of Cerebroplacental Ratio with Doppler Ultrasound Velocimetry in Predicting Spectrum with Hypertension: Systematic Review

Aditya Prabawa Prabawa (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)
Ketut Wahyu Megananda Kesuma Putra (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)
Kadek Dwi Cakra Diningrat (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)
I Daniswara (Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jun 2026

Abstract

Hypertension disorders in pregnancy are serious complications that increase the risk of adverse perinatal outcomes. The purpose of this systematic review is to analyze scientific evidence regarding the role of Cerebroplacental Ratio (CPR) measured through Doppler ultrasound in predicting pregnancy outcomes in pregnant women with hypertension. This study was conducted as a systematic literature review based on the PRISMA guidelines, with nine relevant studies analyzed narratively from various databases. The results of the analysis showed that CPR was consistently proven to be a strong predictor of various adverse perinatal outcomes, including increased need for Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) care, low Apgar scores, and fetal growth restriction. Several studies also confirmed that CPR has superior predictive value compared to single Doppler indices, although variability in the cut-off values used in various studies was found. CPR is an excellent tool to assist in monitoring pregnancies with hypertension, but standardization of cut-off values is needed to maximize its universal clinical utility.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jukeraflesia

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

JKR (Jurnal Kedokteran Raflesia) is a peer-reviewed professional journal with the editorial board of scholars mainly in medicine, biomedic and health sciences. It is published by UNIB Press, Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia with the ISSN (online): 2622-8343; and ISSN (print): 2477-3778. The journal ...